Japanese Cotton Sponge Cake 🎂
This cake is famous for its soft, airy, jiggly texture. The key is gently folding the whipped egg whites into the batter.
Ingredients
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4 large eggs, separated
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60 g (4 tbsp) unsalted butter
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60 g (4 tbsp) whole milk
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75 g (½ cup + 1 tbsp) cake flour
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20 g (2 tbsp) cornstarch
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70 g (â…“ cup) sugar
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1 tsp vanilla extract
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¼ tsp salt
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1 tsp lemon juice
Instructions
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Prepare the pan: Line the bottom and sides of a 7-inch (18-cm) round cake pan with parchment paper. Wrap the outside of the pan with foil if using a water bath.
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Make the milk mixture: Gently heat the butter and milk together until the butter melts. Remove from the heat.
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Make the batter: Sift the cake flour and cornstarch into the warm butter mixture. Whisk until smooth. Add the egg yolks one at a time, followed by vanilla and salt. Mix until completely smooth.
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Whip the egg whites: Beat the egg whites with lemon juice until foamy. Gradually add the sugar and continue beating until you have soft-to-medium peaks. Don’t overbeat them until stiff and dry.
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Combine: Add about one-third of the whipped whites to the yolk batter and gently fold. Add the remaining whites in two batches, folding carefully from the bottom upward. Avoid knocking out the air.
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Bake: Pour into the prepared pan and gently tap it once or twice to remove large bubbles. Place the pan in a larger baking tray and add about 1–2 cm of hot water.
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Bake at 150°C (300°F) for about 50–60 minutes, or until the top is golden and the center is set.
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Turn off the oven and leave the cake inside with the door slightly open for about 10 minutes.
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Remove from the pan and let it cool. For an especially soft texture, refrigerate it for a few hours before serving.
Tips for a fluffy cake
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Use room-temperature eggs.
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Make sure the mixing bowl for the whites is completely clean and grease-free.
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Fold the whites gently rather than stirring.
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Avoid opening the oven during baking.
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Don’t overbake—the cake should remain moist and tender.
