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What Is Atorvastatin and Why Is It Commonly Prescribed?

What is atorvastatin?

Atorvastatin is a prescription medicine belonging to a group of drugs called statins. It lowers the amount of LDL (“bad”) cholesterol in the blood by reducing cholesterol production in the liver and helping the liver remove LDL from the bloodstream. (MedlinePlus)

Why is it commonly prescribed?

Doctors commonly prescribe atorvastatin to:

  • Lower high cholesterol, particularly LDL cholesterol.
  • Reduce the risk of heart attack and stroke.
  • Help prevent cardiovascular complications in people who already have heart disease or have a higher cardiovascular risk. (MedlinePlus)

It’s often used alongside a heart-healthy diet, exercise, and other lifestyle measures.

Is it safe?

For most people who need a statin, atorvastatin is well tolerated. Possible side effects include digestive symptoms and muscle aches. Rarely, statins can cause serious muscle injury or liver problems. (MedlinePlus)

You should contact a healthcare professional promptly if you develop unexplained or severe muscle pain or weakness, dark urine, yellowing of the skin/eyes, or unusual extreme tiredness while taking it. (MedlinePlus)

Important: Don’t stop atorvastatin on your own just because your cholesterol has improved—the improvement may be because the medicine is working. Discuss any concerns or side effects with your doctor or pharmacist. (MedlinePlus)

MedlinePlus: Atorvastatin

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