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The five drinks that are most harmful to your bones, according to health experts

The five drinks to limit for stronger bones

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1. Cola and other soft drinks

Cola is the drink of greatest concern among this group. Studies have linked frequent cola consumption with lower bone mineral density, particularly in women. Sugar, caffeine, and displacement of calcium-rich drinks may contribute, although cause and effect are not fully established.

Harvard Health

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2. Energy drinks

Many contain substantial caffeine and added sugar. Excessive caffeine may modestly affect calcium balance, especially when calcium intake is low. Evidence that energy drinks directly cause osteoporosis is limited.

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3. Highly sweetened iced tea

Frequent sugary drinks can displace more nutritious choices. Caffeinated versions add to your overall caffeine intake, but ordinary tea does not need to be avoided for bone health.

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4. Alcoholic drinks

Heavy or long-term excessive alcohol consumption can interfere with bone formation and increase fracture risk. Reducing heavy drinking is an important step in protecting bone health.

Cleveland Clinic

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Dunkin donuts frozen coffee Nutrition

5. Oversized, highly caffeinated coffee drinks

Very high caffeine intake may increase calcium loss in urine. Moderate coffee consumption is generally compatible with healthy bones, particularly when you get enough calcium and vitamin D.

Cleveland Clinic

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What should you drink instead?

Kui palju vett on päevas vaja juua?

Water

An excellent everyday choice for hydration without added sugar or caffeine.

glass of fresh milk on old wooden table

Milk or calcium-fortified plant milk

Provides calcium, and fortified varieties can provide vitamin D and support bone health.

Glass cup of fresh mint tea with mint leaves on rustic table

Unsweetened herbal tea

A useful alternative to sugary beverages, generally without caffeine.

Three habits that matter most

  • Get enough calcium and vitamin D from food and, when medically appropriate, supplements.

  • Do regular weight-bearing and muscle-strengthening exercise.

  • Avoid smoking and limit heavy alcohol consumption.

The evidence does not show that every fizzy drink weakens bones. Plain sparkling water is generally considered fine; the concerns are greater for frequent cola consumption, excess sugar, heavy alcohol use, and poor overall nutrition.

Harvard Health

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For more personalized guidance, I can help you find the best drinks after age 50 or create a bone-strengthening diet.

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